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DoveSwap
  • 👋Welcome to DoveSwap
  • 🕊️Overview
  • Concepts
    • 💡Ecosystem Participants
    • ✨Glossary
    • 🧠Core Concepts
      • Swaps
      • Pools
      • Flash Swaps
      • Oracles
    • 🔬Advanced Concepts
      • Fees
      • Pricing
      • Understanding Returns
  • 📖Guides
    • 📈Swapping tokens
    • 💰Adding Liquidity
  • 🛠️Technical Reference
    • Smart Contracts
      • Factory
      • Pair
      • Pair (ERC-20)
      • Library
      • Router
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  1. Concepts

Glossary

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Last updated 2 years ago

Automated market maker

An automated market maker is a smart contract on Ethereum that holds on-chain liquidity reserves. Users can trade against these reserves at prices set by an automated market making formula.

Constant product formula

The automated market making algorithm used by DoveSwap. See .

ERC20

ERC20 tokens are fungible tokens on Ethereum. DoveSwap supports all standard ERC20 implementations.

Factory

A smart contract that deploys a unique smart contract for any ERC20/ERC20 trading pair.

Pair

A smart contract deployed from the DoveSwap Factory that enables trading between two ERC20 tokens.

Pool

Liquidity within a pair is pooled across all liquidity providers.

Liquidity provider / LP

A liquidity provider is someone who deposits an equivalent value of two ERC20 tokens into the liquidity pool within a pair. Liquidity providers take on price risk and are compensated with fees.

Mid price

The price between what users can buy and sell tokens at a given moment. In DoveSwap this is the ratio of the two ERC20 token reserves.

The difference between the mid-price and the execution price of a trade.

The amount the price moves in a trading pair between when a transaction is submitted and when it is executed.

Smart contracts that are essential for DoveSwap to exist. Upgrading to a new version of core would require a liquidity migration.

External smart contracts that are useful, but not required for DoveSwap to exist. New periphery contracts can always be deployed without migrating liquidity.

A trade that uses the tokens being purchased before paying for them.

The constant product formula.

The "k" value in the constant product formula

Price impact

Slippage

Core

Periphery

Flash swap

x * y = k

Invariant

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x*y=k